- over 6.8 billion people on the earth right now
- increasing by over 80 million per year
- by 220,980 a day
- 14,000 births per hour
- 90% of this population growth takes place in the developing countries of Africa, South and East Asia, and Latin America
rate of natural increase (RNI)
- produced by subtracting the death rate from the birth rate, then dividing by 10
- this gives us the annual natural growth rate - in percentage form - for a country or region
push forces
- civil war
- environmental degradation
- unemployment
- religious or ethnic persecution
pull forces
- better economic opportunity
- better health services
- religious freedom
- political freedom
World TFR: 2.54
US TFR: 2.05
Europe's TFR: 1.45
Africa's TFR: 5.14
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